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Subclass 190

Subclass 190

What is a Subclass 190 Visa?

The Subclass 190 visa is a state-nominated visa under the General Skilled Migration (GSM) program in Australia. It is designed for skilled workers who are nominated by an Australian state or territory government. This visa allows individuals to live and work permanently in Australia. To be eligible for the Subclass 190 visa, applicants must meet the specific nomination requirements of a particular state or territory and also meet the basic criteria set by the Australian government for skilled migration.

Eligibility to Apply for an Australian Subclass 190 Visa?

To be eligible for the Australian Subclass 190 visa:

  1. Nominate an occupation on the state or territory’s skilled list.
  2. Obtain a positive skill assessment for the nominated occupation.
  3. Score a minimum of 65 points on the points test.
  4. Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect.
  5. Be nominated by an Australian state or territory.
  6. Receive an invitation to apply for a visa.
  7. Be under 45 years old at the time of invitation.
  8. Meet English language proficiency requirements.
  9. Fulfill health and character requirements.

Specific criteria may vary by state or territory.

Points table for Australian Subclass 190 Visa

The points table for the Australian Subclass 190 visa is as follows:

  1. Age:

    Age

    Points

    18–24 years

    25

    25–32 years

    30

    33–39 years

    25

    40–44 years

    15

  2. English Language Proficiency:

    English

    Points

    Competent English

    0

    Proficient English

    10

    Superior English

    20

  3. Skilled Employment:

    Number of years

    Points

    Less than 3 years

    0

    3–4 years

    5

    5–7 years

    10

    8–10 years

    15

  4. Educational Qualifications:

    RequirementPoints
    Doctorate20 points
    Bachelor’s or Master’s degree15 points
    Diploma or trade qualification10 points

  5. Australian Study Requirement:

    At least one degree, diploma, or trade qualification obtained in Australia5 points

  6. Specialist Education Qualification:

    • PhD in a specified field: 10 points

  7. Partner Skills:

    • Partner meets the basic requirements: 5 points

  8. Professional Year in Australia:

    • Completion of a Professional Year in Australia: 5 points

These points contribute to the total score, and applicants need a minimum of 65 points to be eligible for the Subclass 190 visa.

Documents Required for an Australian Subclass 190 Visa

Here is a checklist of documents required for an Australian Subclass 190 Visa:

  1. Identity and Personal Documents:

    • Passport and travel documents
    • Birth certificate
    • Marriage certificate (if applicable)
    • Change of name documents (if applicable)

  2. Skills Assessment Documents:

    • Skills assessment letter
    • Educational certificates and transcripts
    • Employment reference letters

  3. English Language Proficiency:

    • IELTS, PTE, TOEFL, or OET scores

  4. Expression of Interest (EOI):

    • EOI submission proof

  5. State Nomination:

    • Nomination certificate from the Australian state or territory

  6. Points Test Documents:

    • Documents supporting claims for points (work experience, qualifications, etc.)

  7. Employment Documents:

    • Resume/CV
    • Employment contracts
    • Pay slips and tax documents
    • Job offer letter (if applicable)

  8. Health and Character Documents:

    • Medical examination reports
    • Chest X-ray and other health assessments
    • Police clearance certificates from all countries lived in for 12 months or more

  9. Financial Documents:

    • Bank statements
    • Evidence of financial capacity to settle in Australia

  10. Additional Supporting Documents:

    • Relationship documents (if applicable)
    • Dependent documents (birth certificates, marriage certificates, etc.)
    • Any other documents requested by the Department of Home Affairs during the application process.

It’s essential to ensure that all documents are genuine, properly translated (if not in English), and meet the specific requirements outlined by the Department of Home Affairs.

Applying for an Australian Subclass 190 Visa: Step-by-Step Guide

Here’s a step-by-step guide to applying for the Australian Subclass 190 Visa:

  1. Check Eligibility:

    • Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria, including occupation, skills, and age requirements.

  2. Skills Assessment:

    • Obtain a positive skills assessment for your nominated occupation from the relevant assessing authority.

  3. Expression of Interest (EOI):

    • Submit an Expression of Interest through SkillSelect, indicating your interest in the Subclass 190 Visa.

  4. State Nomination:

    • Await nomination from an Australian state or territory. You must meet their specific requirements.

  5. Invitation to Apply (ITA):

    • Receive an Invitation to Apply from the Department of Home Affairs based on your EOI and state nomination.

  6. Document Preparation:

    • Gather all necessary documents, including skills assessment, proof of state nomination, educational certificates, and more.

  7. Lodge Online Application:

    • Lodge your visa application online through the official immigration portal, paying the required application fee.

  8. Health Examinations:

    • Complete the required health examinations through approved panel doctors.

  9. Police Clearance:

    • Obtain a police clearance certificate from all countries you have lived in for 12 months or more in the last 10 years.

  10. Visa Processing:

    • Wait for the Department of Home Affairs to process your visa application. The processing time may vary.

  11. Visa Grant Notification:

    • Once approved, you will receive a notification of visa grant.

  12. Initial Entry:

    • Make your initial entry into Australia before the specified date to activate your visa.

Note: Each step involves specific requirements and timelines, so it’s crucial to carefully follow the guidelines provided by the Department of Home Affairs and other relevant authorities.

Cost of Australian Subclass 190 Visa

The cost of processing a Subclass 190 visa may change from time to time without much intimidation.

The current fees are given below. 

Applicant TypeFees (in AUD)
Main Applicant$4,115
Additional Applicant (Above 18 years)$2,055
Additional Applicant (Below 18 years)$1,030

Additional Costs (Not Included in Visa Fees):

Additional ExpenseDescription
Medical ExaminationCosts related to medical examinations
Police CheckExpenses associated with obtaining a police check
English Proficiency Improvement (Spouse)If applicable, costs related to improving spouse’s English proficiency

Processing Time for an Australian Subclass 190

The processing time for the Australian Subclass 190 visa, particularly under the State Nomination Program, is contingent on various factors. The duration is influenced by the completion of specific steps in the application process.

Approximately 75% of visa applications are processed within a timeframe of seven months, while around 90% of applications may take up to nine months to complete.

Several factors contribute to the variability in processing times:

  1. Volume of Applications: The overall number of visa applications received by the government can impact processing timelines.

  2. Application Preparation: The duration it takes to prepare and submit your application for government review can influence processing times.

  3. Document Submission: Timely submission of all required documents is crucial. Delays may occur if any documents are missing.

  4. Background Checks: The government may conduct inquiries or background checks, which can extend the processing time.

  5. Applicant Readiness: Your promptness in providing all necessary documents and information plays a role in the overall processing time.

It’s essential to note that individual circumstances can vary, and the provided timeframes are indicative averages. Applicants are encouraged to stay updated with the latest information on processing times from the official Department of Home Affairs website.

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Important FAQs

Achieving Australian Permanent Residency (PR) through the Subclass 190 visa may involve several steps, but meeting the necessary criteria is not overly challenging. The state invitation process relies on the Expression of Interest (EOI) and a point-based scoring system.

To enhance your chances, consider these factors for accumulating points in your visa application:

  1. Qualifications
  2. Meeting specialized education requirements
  3. Partner points
  4. Skilled employment
  5. English language proficiency
  6. Fulfilling the Australian study requirement
  7. Additional points for other relevant factors

These components collectively contribute to a competitive application, making your journey towards Australian PR both feasible and rewarding.

Certainly! To enhance your Subclass 190 visa points:

  1. Achieve a positive skills assessment.
  2. Confirm your nominated occupation is on the relevant territory list.
  3. Apply while under 45 years old.
  4. Improve English proficiency, especially for IELTS.
  5. Gain at least two years of relevant work experience.
  6. Hold a graduate degree meeting Australian standards.
  7. Consider partner English proficiency for extra points.
  8. Showcase good moral character with supporting documents.
  9. Be cautious with onshore applications to avoid restrictions.
  10. Resolve significant debts before applying.
  11. Ensure a meticulous skills assessment for qualification.
 

Different Australian states have unique state nomination programs with specific visa application requirements. Here is an overview of some of these programs:

  1. Canberra Nomination Program
  2. Victoria Nomination Program
  3. Northern Territory Nomination Program
  4. New South Wales Nomination Program
  5. South Australia Nomination Program
  6. Tasmania Nomination Program
  7. Western Australia Nomination Program
  8. Queensland Nomination Program

Each state identifies occupation categories facing a labor shortage. Applicants can tailor their Expression of Interest (EOI) to states with high skill demand. State selection is influenced by factors such as:

  1. Demand for the nominated occupation in the specific state/territory.
  2. Occupation ceiling for the specific job category in that state/territory.
 

Holding a permanent residency skilled nominated visa (subclass 190) in Australia comes with both rights and responsibilities. Here’s a breakdown:

Rights:

  1. Indefinite Stay: Immigrants can reside in Australia indefinitely.
  2. Work and Study: Visa holders have the right to work and study in Australia.
  3. Medicare Enrollment: Eligible to enroll in Medicare, reducing healthcare expenses.
  4. Sponsorship: Can sponsor a relative for permanent residency.
  5. Travel Rights: Have travel rights for the next five years.
  6. Citizenship Eligibility: Eligible to apply for Australian citizenship if requirements are met.
  7. Social Security: Qualify for certain social security assistance.

Responsibilities:

  1. Compliance: Must comply with Australian laws and regulations.
  2. Respect: Show respect for Australian values and society.
  3. Obligations: Fulfill obligations as a resident, including tax obligations.
  4. Contribute: Contribute positively to the Australian community.
  5. Follow Rules: Follow the rules and regulations set by the state that granted the visa.

While enjoying the benefits, visa holders also bear a responsibility toward the community and nation.

Certainly! You can change your location within Australia after spending at least two years in the state that granted you the skilled nominated visa (subclass 190). This flexible approach allows you to adapt your living arrangements as needed.

Yes. You can shift to other states once you have lived in the state for 2 years.

You must keep all this information handy before applying for a specific permit or getting an immigration agent to work for you.