All about the Student and Exchange Visitor Program
The Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) is a program within the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) that oversees the administration of the F (academic and language students), M (vocational students), and J (exchange visitors) visa categories. SEVP manages the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS), an internet-based system that collects, maintains, and manages data about international students and exchange visitors during their stay in the United States.
Key points about SEVP:
SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System):
- SEVIS is an online system that enables schools, program sponsors, and U.S. government officials to maintain accurate and timely information about international students (F and M visa holders) and exchange visitors (J visa holders) and their dependents.
- It tracks data such as enrollment status, employment authorization, program changes, and personal information.
Visa Categories Covered by SEVP:
- F Visa (Academic and Language Students): For individuals pursuing academic studies or language training programs.
- M Visa (Vocational Students): For those engaged in non-academic or vocational studies.
- J Visa (Exchange Visitors): Covers various exchange programs, including students, researchers, professors, and other categories.
SEVP Certification:
- Educational institutions wishing to enroll international students must be certified by SEVP. Certification involves meeting specific requirements and agreeing to comply with SEVP regulations.
- SEVP-certified schools are responsible for updating and maintaining accurate records for their international students in SEVIS.
Roles and Responsibilities:
- Schools and Sponsors: Educational institutions and program sponsors are responsible for providing accurate and timely information to SEVIS. This includes reporting changes in enrollment status, program extensions, and other relevant details.
- Students and Exchange Visitors: International students and exchange visitors must adhere to the rules and regulations of their visa category. This includes maintaining a full course of study, complying with reporting requirements, and obtaining proper employment authorization.
Maintaining Status:
- International students and exchange visitors must actively maintain their status by fulfilling the requirements associated with their visa category. This includes full-time enrollment, avoiding unauthorized employment, and reporting any changes to the designated school official (DSO) or program sponsor.
Compliance and Enforcement:
- SEVP monitors and enforces compliance with immigration regulations. Violations of status may result in consequences such as loss of immigration benefits, deportation, or ineligibility for future U.S. visas.
SEVP Outreach:
- SEVP conducts outreach activities to provide information and resources to schools, program sponsors, and international students. This includes training sessions, webinars, and guidance materials.